THE OECD yesterday released
a package of measures for the implementation of a new Country-by-Country
Reporting plan developed under the OECD/G20 BEPS Project.
The Country-by-Country Reporting Implementation Package will facilitate a consistent
and swift implementation of new transfer pricing reporting standards developed
under Action 13 of the BEPS Action Plan, ensuring that tax administrations
obtain a complete understanding of the way multinational enterprises (MNEs)
structure their operations, while also ensuring that the confidentiality of
such information is safeguarded.
Action 13 of the BEPS Action Plan recognised that enhancing transparency for
tax administrations, by providing them with information to assess high-level
transfer pricing and other BEPS-related risks, is crucial for tackling base
erosion and profit shifting.
Country-by-country reporting requirements will require MNEs to provide aggregate
information annually, in each jurisdiction where they do business, relating
to the global allocation of income and taxes paid, together with other indicators
of the location of economic activity within the MNE group, as well as information
about which entities do business in a particular jurisdiction and the business
activities each entity engages in.
The new implementation package consists of model legislation requiring the
ultimate parent entity of an MNE group to file the country-by-country report
in its jurisdiction of residence, including backup filing requirements when
that jurisdiction does not require filing. The package also contains three
Model Competent Authority Agreements to facilitate the exchange of country-by-country
reports among tax administration. The model agreements are based on the Multilateral
Convention on Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters, bilateral tax conventions
and Tax Information Exchange Agreements (TIEAs).
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