THE
jobs recovery is slowly gathering pace, but employment will remain well below
pre-crisis levels in many countries, especially in Europe, through to the end
of 2016, according to a new OECD report.
The OECD Employment Outlook 2015 says that around 42 million people are currently
without work across the OECD, down from 45 million in 2014 but still 10 million
more than just before the crisis.
Imagine incorporate 1 Unemployment in the 34 OECD countries is projected to continue
declining over the next 18 months to reach 6.5% in the last quarter of 2016.
It will remain above 20% in Greece and Spain.
“Time is running out to prevent the scars of the crisis becoming permanent, with
millions of workers trapped at the bottom of the economic ladder,” said OECD
Secretary-General Angel Gurría, launching the report in Paris. “If that happens,
the long-run legacy of the crisis would be to ratchet inequality up yet another
notch from levels that were already far too high. Governments need to act now
to avoid a permanent increase in the number of workers stuck in chronic joblessness
or moving between unemployment and low-paid precarious jobs.”
The Outlook finds that long-term unemployment remains unacceptably high. More
than one in three jobseekers in the OECD have been out of work for 12 months
or more, equivalent to 15.7 million people. This is an increase of 77.2% since
the end of 2007. More than half of these people have been without work for two
years or more, and their chances of finding work again are shrinking.
The high and persistent youth joblessness level also remains a major concern.
While levels have peaked in the worst hit countries of Southern Europe, youth
unemployment remains above pre-crisis level in nearly every OECD country. The
share of young people neither employed nor in education or training, the so-called
NEETs, is still higher than in 2007 in more than three quarters of OECD countries
among 20-24 year-olds and nearly two thirds of countries among 25-29 year-olds.
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