A two-day meet of the Task Force of the Organization for Economic
Co-operation and Development (OECD) was inaugurated by Mr Vinod Rai, the CAG
here today. Welcoming the delegates, Mr Rai hoped that the meeting would help in
experience sharing for better targeting of aid, resource mobilization,
sustainable debt management and ensuring desired outcomes of public expenditure.
The
CAG said that external aid in the form of grants is no longer a major
contributor to India’s development. Given its resource constraints, India has to
rely extensively on borrowing to balance the budget and around 10 per cent of
our borrowed funds come from external sources. Multilateral agencies contribute
around 16 per cent of our external debt while bi-lateral agencies contribute
around 9 per cent, he said. Only a small portion of this debt – around 17 per
cent is on concessional terms and the rest is borrowed at market rates. We are,
therefore, very concerned that borrowed funds are used optimally and the desired
results are achieved in a tangible and timely manner, he added.
Mr
Rai informed the delegates that the Indian Government has brought about
significant changes in Public Finance Management in recent years. These include
move towards a uniform Goods and Service Tax, forthcoming new Direct Taxes Code,
FRBM, guidelines on cash management, preparation of detailed project reports,
introduction of Outcome budget and Unique Identification programme. Further, the
recent initiative to ensure the formulation of a Results Framework Document is
also expected to bring about considerable improvement in performance measurement
of individual departments, he added. Other important system setting measures
which have a direct bearing on Public Financial Management are the appointment
of a Task Force to strengthen internal audit in implementing departments and a
phased move towards accrual accounting, Mr Rai said.
About
80 delegates from different parts of the country and representatives of World
Bank, ADB, IDA and Ministry of Finance are participating in the Task Force
Meeting hosted by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
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