THE Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
held its annual meeting in Tbilisi, Georgia on November 2-4, bringing together
220 delegates from 84 jurisdictions and 12 International organisations to further
their shared goal of improving tax transparency and achieving a level playing
field.
The meeting marked the completion of the first round of the Forum’s peer review
process, with the release of 17 new reports assessing the level of compliance
with the international standard for exchange of information on request (EOIR).
Click here to read the details of the reports. Many jurisdictions which received less than satisfactory ratings announced that
they had already taken or were taking steps to address recommendations made in
the review process. Marshall Islands agreed to its report but highlighted recent
progress made. Panama reminded the group of recent significant action taken,
both in terms of amending legislation, reorganising its competent authority and
signing the multilateral Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax
Matters on 27 October 2016. Trinidad and Tobago also informed the members of
their intention to address outstanding issues at the earliest.
A special fast-track review procedure was agreed at the meeting to enable Global
Forum to recognise, by mid-2017, progress made and to assess changes being made
in various jurisdictions. A second round of peer reviews now underway will include an assessment of the
availability of and access by tax authorities to beneficial ownership information
of all legal entities and arrangements. Global Forum members took stock of the tremendous progress being made in the
implementation of the standard for automatic exchange of information (AEOI),
with 97% of jurisdictions committed to exchanging information in 2017 ready for
these exchanges. They noted progress and some challenges for jurisdictions committed
to launching exchanges in 2018, and agreed to implement tighter monitoring of
the delivery of key milestones as well as providing support for implementation.
Governance arrangements for a Common Transmission System for exchanging data
were also agreed.
Against a backdrop of calls for preparation of lists of non-cooperative jurisdictions,
a constructive discussion was held to ensure that all converge around the Global
Forum’s transparency standards in their respective transparency initiatives. The Global Forum strongly reaffirmed its commitment to help its developing country
members to meet the international standards and benefit from improvements in
international tax transparency. It encouraged them to move towards implementing
the AEOI Standard as soon as practicable.
In the margins of the Global Forum meeting, Saudi Arabia and Uruguay took an
important step towards implementing automatic exchange of financial account information
in 2018 by signing the Multilateral Competent Authority Agreement.
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